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Strategies/GEM (Global Equities Momentum)

GEM (Global Equities Momentum)

TacticalFreemoderateRobustness 1.00

Based on research by Gary Antonacci · Antonacci, G. (2014). Dual Momentum Investing

This is BestFolio's independent implementation. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the original author.

Launched 2014
momentum

About this Strategy

Global Equities Momentum (GEM) by Gary Antonacci is a dual momentum strategy that combines absolute momentum (trend-following) with relative momentum (cross-sectional) across global equities. First, it checks whether US equities (SPY) have positive absolute momentum by comparing SPY's 12-month return against T-bills (BIL). If positive, it then picks whichever has better relative momentum: US (SPY) or international (VEU) equities. If absolute momentum is negative, the entire portfolio moves to bonds (AGG). The strategy always holds 100% in a single asset.

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Strategy Rules

  1. 1Compute 12-month returns for SPY, VEU, AGG, and BIL
  2. 2Absolute momentum test: Is SPY 12-month return > BIL 12-month return?
  3. 3If YES → Relative momentum: SPY 12m >= VEU 12m? → 100% SPY, else 100% VEU
  4. 4If NO → 100% AGG (bonds, defensive)
  5. 5Always 100% in a single asset, monthly rebalance

Asset Universe

4 instruments this strategy can hold

AGG
US Aggregate Bond
BIL
T-Bills (1-3 Month)
SPY
S&P 500
VEU
All World ex-US

Key Differentiators

Monthly rebalancingTactical rotationModerate riskMomentum-based

Research Source

GA

Based on research by Gary Antonacci

Antonacci, G. (2014). Dual Momentum Investing

Read original paper →

Strategy Info

Type
Tactical (TAA)
Frequency
monthly
Next Rebalance
Aug 309:30 ET (30d)
Variants
1
Risk Category
moderate
Regime
Risk-On
Signal Date
2026-07-31
Tags
momentum
Type
Tactical Asset Allocation (TAA)
Trading Frequency
Monthly (last trading day)
Rebalancing
Full portfolio rebalance each month
Universe Size
4 assets (SPY, VEU, AGG, BIL)
Scoring Method
12-month total return (simple price change over lookback)
Concentration
100% in a single asset at all times
Dual Momentum
Absolute momentum (SPY vs BIL) + relative momentum (SPY vs VEU)
Data Source
Institutional-grade market data (13 months minimum history)

Asset Classes

US EquityInternational EquityUS Aggregate BondsT-Bills

GEM (Global Equities Momentum) at a glance

GEM (Global Equities Momentum) is a tactical asset allocation (TAA) strategy by Gary Antonacci across US Equity, International Equity, US Aggregate Bonds, T-Bills, rebalanced monthly. Backtested 1986-02-28 to 2026-07-03 (40.3 years): 12.3% CAGR, 0.98 Sharpe, -33.7% max drawdown, 14.2% volatility.

Type
Tactical (TAA)
Author
Gary Antonacci
Rebalancing
Monthly
Risk
Moderate
Period
1986-02-28 to 2026-07-03
CAGR
12.3%
Sharpe
0.98
Max Drawdown
-33.7%
Volatility
14.2%

GEM (Global Equities Momentum) Tactical Asset Allocation Strategy

Global Equities Momentum (GEM) by Gary Antonacci is a dual momentum strategy that combines absolute momentum (trend-following) with relative momentum (cross-sectional) across global equities. First, it checks whether US equities (SPY) have positive absolute momentum by comparing SPY's 12-month return against T-bills (BIL). If positive, it then picks whichever has better relative momentum: US (SPY) or international (VEU) equities. If absolute momentum is negative, the entire portfolio moves to bonds (AGG). The strategy always holds 100% in a single asset.

GEM (Global Equities Momentum): frequently asked questions

What is Global Equities Momentum?
Global Equities Momentum (GEM) is Gary Antonacci's dual-momentum strategy: each month it holds US stocks, international stocks, or bonds, whichever has the strongest trend, and rotates fully to bonds when equities weaken. One asset at a time, rebalanced monthly.
Who created the GEM (Global Equities Momentum) strategy?
GEM (Global Equities Momentum) was developed by Gary Antonacci. It is based on Antonacci, G. (2014). Dual Momentum Investing.
What is the historical return and maximum drawdown of GEM (Global Equities Momentum)?
Backtested from 1986-02-28 to 2026-07-03, GEM (Global Equities Momentum) returned 12.3% CAGR with a -33.7% maximum drawdown and a Sharpe ratio of 0.98. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
How often is GEM (Global Equities Momentum) rebalanced?
GEM (Global Equities Momentum) is rebalanced monthly. BestFolio publishes the updated allocation signal each period.
Is GEM (Global Equities Momentum) a tactical asset allocation strategy?
Yes. GEM (Global Equities Momentum) is a tactical asset allocation (TAA) strategy: it adjusts its holdings based on market signals each period rather than holding a fixed allocation.

Backtest Performance (1986-02-28 to 2026-07-03)

MetricGEM (Global Equities Momentum)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)12.3%
Maximum Drawdown-33.7%
Sharpe Ratio0.98
Sortino Ratio1.36
Annualized Volatility14.2%
Calmar Ratio0.36
Total Return10560.1%
Backtest Period40.3 years

Strategy Details

Type
Tactical (TAA)
Rebalancing
monthly
Risk Level
moderate
Variants
1
Author
Gary Antonacci
Source
Antonacci, G. (2014). Dual Momentum Investing

Asset Classes

  • US Equity
  • International Equity
  • US Aggregate Bonds
  • T-Bills

Categories

Further reading

New to this approach? Read what tactical asset allocation is and how it works.

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