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BestFolio Study 01

What works in Hungary

Tactical asset allocation after tax in Hungary: the rules of the Ordinary account, TBSZ, in plain words with sources, and what they cost 107 strategies over 2006 to 2026.

Version
1.0
Published
Rules last checked

Ordinary account (controlled capital market trades)

A low rate with generous loss offset.

Tax cost a year (median)
1.6 pts
Median strategy, before / after tax
11.3% / 9.7%
S&P 500 held, after tax
12.6%
60/40 after tax (worst fall)
9.8% (-27%)

34 of 107 strategies beat a 60/40 after tax in this account with a smaller worst fall; 14 beat the S&P 500 held throughout. Returns a year, in HUF.

The rules

  • 15% on the net yearly result of exchange-traded trades, with no social contribution tax.
  • A net loss offsets the gains of the 2 previous and 2 following years.
  • No withholding: you pay with the yearly return.

Confidence in these rules: high. Checked 8 October 2026. Sources: Szja tv. (1995. evi CXVII. torveny), consolidated text: par. 6, 65, 67, 67/A; Szocho tv. (2018. evi LII. torveny), consolidated text: par. 1-2; Adozona: szocho on dividends of listed securities / ETU income without szocho.

Long-term investment account (TBSZ)

Held 5 years, a TAA strategy keeps its whole return.

Tax cost a year (median)
0.0 pts
Median strategy, before / after tax
11.3% / 11.3%
S&P 500 held, after tax
13.4%
60/40 after tax (worst fall)
10.7% (-27%)

47 of 107 strategies beat a 60/40 after tax in this account with a smaller worst fall; 26 beat the S&P 500 held throughout. Returns a year, in HUF.

The rules

  • Switches inside are not taxed.
  • 0% after the 5-year lock; breaking it earlier costs 18% (years 4 to 5) or 28%.
  • Money can only go in during the opening year.

Confidence in these rules: high. Checked 8 October 2026. Sources: Szja tv. 67/B (tartos befektetes), consolidated text; Szocho tv. 1(5)(g), 2(1a), 36/I; Bankmonitor, 14 Dec 2024: next year a TBSZ may no longer be worth it for you.

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How this was computed, the limits, and every other country are in the full study.

BestFolio Studies are educational research on published strategies, built from backtests. They describe how tax rules apply to historical strategy results; they are not tax, legal or investment advice and do not replace a professional who knows your situation. Rules change: check the date above and the sources given for each account.

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