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Drawdown history

EEM max drawdown: 60.4%

iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF. From its 2007-10-31 peak, EEM fell 60.4% to the 2009-02-28 trough and needed 10.0 years to make a new high (2017-10-31). Computed from 679 months of history starting 1970-01-31, including extended pre-ETF data where available.

The older EM benchmark fund.

EEM drawdown statistics

Maximum drawdown
-60.4%

2007-10-31 peak to 2009-02-28 trough.

Recovery time
10.0 years

New high reached 2017-10-31.

Time underwater
81.7%

Share of all months spent below a prior high.

Worst 12 months
-54.3%

Rolling year ending 2008-11-30.

For context, SPY (the S&P 500 baseline) had a maximum drawdown of 50.8% over the same kind of monthly-close analysis.

The biggest EEM drawdowns on record

DepthPeakTroughRecoveredPeak to troughTotal underwater
-60.4%2007-10-312009-02-282017-10-3116 mo10.0 years
-54.0%1997-07-311998-08-312003-12-3113 mo6.4 years
-37.7%1981-06-301982-10-311985-09-3016 mo4.3 years
-36.5%2021-06-302022-10-312025-09-3016 mo4.3 years
-35.4%1987-08-311987-11-301989-02-283 mo18 months

Methodology: monthly closing prices, peak-to-trough on total return where available. History extends before the ETF's launch via documented proxy chains (index funds, indices, and academic series), the same data that powers BestFolio's strategy backtests. Educational information, not investment advice.

Drawdowns are the reason tactical strategies exist

Buy-and-hold EEM means living through every number on this page. BestFolio tracks published TAA strategies whose whole job is cutting these drawdowns, with out-of-sample track records.